Ukraine

Russia’s efforts to de facto annex Belarus pose strategic risks to US, NATO and Ukraine – ISW

Russia's efforts to de facto annex Belarus pose strategic risks to US, NATO and Ukraine – ISW


Russia’s and Belarus’ Presidents Vladimir Putin and Alexander Lukashenko. Photo: BelTA

The analysts at the Institute for the Study of War (ISW) point out that Russia’s attempts to de facto annex Belarus pose strategic risks to the United States, NATO and Ukraine.

Source: ISW

Quote from ISW: “Moscow’s effort to de facto annex Belarus through the Union State framework, while incomplete, has already achieved significant gains, requiring NATO to reevaluate the implications of Russia’s growing control over Belarus and the capabilities and resources Russia can leverage against the United States, NATO, and Ukraine as a result.”

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Details: The analysts note that Belarus is not just an ally of Russia. The Kremlin is turning Belarus into a strategic partner that helps Russia spread its power worldwide.

They add that the Kremlin will use its recent but deep-rooted gains in Belarus to offset the costs of Russia’s long war against Ukraine, accelerate Russia’s recovery from the war in Ukraine, and help Russia prepare for future wars faster than it could do on its own.

Quote from ISW: “Policymakers must start planning for a future in which Belarus is not only a captive nation but also effectively an extension of the Russian Federation.”

Details: Experts emphasise that Russia is trying to take control of all areas of the neighbouring state’s governance.

In this regard, three key areas of Russian efforts are considered: the Kremlin’s efforts aimed at military, political and economic integration of Russia and Belarus.

Quote from ISW: “The Kremlin’s desired suite of integration measures with Belarus is so broad and comprehensive in many respects that it is harder to determine what Moscow will not control in Belarus if Moscow succeeds than to list what Moscow will control.”

Details: ISW said that while Russia has not yet completed its attempt to de facto annex Belarus, it has already reached stages that pose a threat to the security of the United States, NATO, and Ukraine, as well as to the continued existence of Belarus as a sovereign state.

Quote from ISW: “Russia does not need to achieve additional integration success in Belarus to threaten the West. Russia’s existing set of military, political, and economic integration gains in Belarus since 2020 already poses a threat to the West that policymakers should take into account.”

Why this is important: Russia has been using the territory of Belarus throughout the full-scale…

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